Table of Official Publications
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This table presents the data and images of the TONA Research Committee archival discoveries of State and Territorial Publications published between 1816 through 1876 that show the inclusion of the 13th Titles of Nobility and Honour Amendment to the Constitution for the United States. As each year has gone by the Committee has found more publications.
If you are interested you can click on each of the underlined publication dates to view the images. [Some remain yet to be scanned.]
State Ratification
DateFrontis Page Amendment Page Delaware Feb. 2, 1811 Pennsylvania Feb. 6, 1811 1818, 1824, 1831 1818, 1824, 1831 New Jersey Feb. 13, 1811 Georgia Dec. 13, 1811 Connecticut Rejected
May 11,18131821, 1824,1835,1839 1821, 1824,1835,1839 Massachusetts Feb. 27, 1812 1816, 1823 1816, 1823 Maryland Dec. 25, 1810 South Carolina Tabled - No
Action Taken
Dec. 21, 1814New Hampshire Dec. 9, 1812 Virginia Mar. 12, 1819 1819 1819 New York Rejected
May 1, 1813New York published but date is unknown North Carolina Dec. 23, 1811 1819, 1821, 1828 1819, 1821, 1828 Rhode Island Rejected
Sep. 15, 1814.1822 1822 Vermont Oct. 24, 1811 Kentucky Jan. 31, 1811 1822 1822 Tennessee Nov. 21, 1811 Ohio Jan. 31, 1811 1819, 1824, 1831, 1833, 1835, 1848 1819, 1824, 1831, 1833, 1835, 1848 It is interesting to note that the Ohio 1833 volume was edited by Salmon P. Chase, subsequently Lincoln's Secretary of the Treasury during the Civil War, and Supreme Court Chief Justice 1864-1873 Louisiana Recognized 1825, 1855 1825, 1855 Indiana Recognized 1824, 1831, 1838 1824, 1831, 1838 The 1824 volume was Abe Lincoln's first law book, which he studied diligently from the time he was 18. He was very conversant of all the laws and statutes, including the U.S. Constitution and Amendments. Lincoln was very well aware of the 13th Titles of Nobility and Honors amendment. See these images Title Page, Page 32, Page 33, Page 34, Page 35Mississippi Recognized 1823, 1824, 1839 1823, 1824, 1839 Illinois Recognized 1823, 1825, 1827, 1833, 1839, 1845 1823, 1825, 1827, 1833, 1839, 1845 Alabama Not Known Maine The rediscovery document found by Dodge and Dunn in 1983 is the 1825 publication of the Constitutions of Maine and of the United States. Recognized 1825, 1831 1825, 1831 Missouri Recognized 1818, 1825, 1835, 1840, 1841, 1845 1818, 1825, 1835, 1840, 1841, 1845 Arkansas Not Known Michigan Recognized Terr. Publication
1827, 1833Terr. Publication
1827, 1833Florida Recognized Terr. Publication
1823, 1825, 1837Terr. Publication
1823, 1825, 1837Texas Not Known Iowa Recognized Terr. Publication
1839, 1843Terr. Publication
1839, 1843Wisconsin Recognized N.W. Terr. Publ.
1833N.W. Terr. Publ.
1833California Not Known Minnesota Recognized N.W. Terr. Publ.
1833N.W. Terr. Publ.
1833Oregon Not Known Kansas Recognized 1855, 1861, 1862, 1868 1855, 1861, 1862, 1868 West Virginia Not Known Nevada Not Known Nebraska Recognized Territorial Publication
1855, 1856, 1857, 1858, 1859, 1860, 1861, 1862
State Publication 1873Territorial Publication
1855, 1856, 1857, 1858, 1859, 1860, 1861, 1862
State Publication 1873,Colorado Recognized Territorial Publication
1861, 1862, 1864, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1868
Spanish 1867Territorial Publication
1861, 1862, 1864, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1868
Spanish 1867North Dakota Recognized Territorial Publication
1862, 1863, 1867Territorial Publication
1862, 1863, 1867South Dakota Recognized Territorial Publication
1862, 1863, 1867Territorial Publication
1862, 1863, 1867Montana Not Known Washington Not Known Idaho Not Known Wyoming Recognized Territorial Publication
1870, 1876Territorial Publication
1870, 1876In September, 2002, the TONA Research Committee acquired the book "Military Laws of the United States to which is prefixed the Constitution of the United States", authorized by Secretary of War John C. Calhoun, compiled by Major Trueman Cross, Deputy Quarter-Master-General of the Army, published in Washington in 1825. It contains the 13th Amendment in its proper place.[Frontis Page], [Request for Authorization], [Authorization by JCC], [Image of Page 14, Amendments 1 - VI], [Image of Page 15, Amendments VI(Cont) - XII], [Image of XII(Cont) and XIII]
Of note also, the 2nd Amendment [Image of Page 14, Article II] is properly presented as ratified and as shown in all presentations until after the time of the Civil War and Reconstruction, without the extra commas after the words "Militia" and "Arms". The only source properly presented today is that for the United States Senate on the United States Government Printing Office site at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/constitution/html/amdt2.html
The TONA Research Committee is in physical possession of certified images of the 13th Amendment as presented in all the above publications or of the publications themselves.
This Internet Presentation is Copyright TONA Research Committee
Please contact the Committee for reprint permission.
[TONA Committee Email]
Last updated: September 9, 2002
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